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Rocka84
2024-01-08 22:30:27 +01:00
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# ESPHome Jiecang Desk Controller
[ESPHome](https://esphome.io/) component for controlling Jiecang desk controllers via their serial protocol.
Attention: I only have one [RJ12 model](https://www.jiecang.com/product/jcb35m11c.html) to test this
but it's likely that other Jiecang controllers are supported as their serial protocol should be compatible.
## Usage
### What you need
* ESPHome compatible microcontroller
* depending on your model of desk controller
* cable with RJ12 connector (phone cable, RJ11 may also work)
* cable with RJ45 connector (network cable)
### Wiring
#### RJ12
Please double check this for your specific model!
pin | function
----|---------
1 | NC (pulled up)
2 | GND
3 | TX
4 | VCC
5 | GND
6 | NC (pulled up)
#### RJ45
Untested and only for reference!
pin | function
----|---------
1 | HS3 [^1]
2 | TX
3 | GND
4 | RX
5 | VCC
6 | HS2 [^1]
7 | HS1 [^1]
8 | HS0 [^1]
[^1]: not used here
#### microcontroller
ESP | desk
----|-----
GND | GND
5V | VCC
RX | TX
TX | RX
## Usage
```yaml
uart:
id: uart_bus
tx_pin: TX
rx_pin: RX
baud_rate: 9600
external_components:
- source:
type: git
url: https://github.com/Rocka84/esphome_components/
components: [ jiecang_desk_controller ]
jiecang_desk_controller:
id: my_desk
sensors:
height:
name: "Height"
buttons:
raise:
name: "Raise"
position1:
name: "Position 1"
button:
- platform: template
name: "Lower"
on_press:
lambda: "id(my_desk).lower();"
```
See also [example_jiecang_desk_controller.yaml](../../example_jiecang_desk_controller.yaml).
### Available sensors
sensor | description
-----------|----------------------------
height | current height of the desk
height_pct | height in percent
height_min | minimal height
height_max | maximal height
position1 | height of 1st stored height
position2 | height of 2nd stored height
position3 | height of 3rd stored height
position4 | height of 4th stored height
### Available buttons and methods
button | lambda method | description
-----------|--------------------------------|---------------------------
raise | `id(my_desk).raise()` | raise desk by one step (~14mm)
lower | `id(my_desk).raise()` | lower desk by one step (~14mm)
position1 | `id(my_desk).goto_position(1)` | move to 1st stored height
position2 | `id(my_desk).goto_position(2)` | move to 2nd stored height
position3 | `id(my_desk).goto_position(3)` | move to 3rd stored height
position4 | `id(my_desk).goto_position(4)` | move to 4th stored height
## Sources
Thanks to [phord/Jarvis](https://github.com/phord/Jarvis) for reverse engineering the UART interface and most control messages

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import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome import pins
from esphome.components import uart, sensor, button
from esphome.const import CONF_ID, CONF_HEIGHT, UNIT_CENTIMETER, UNIT_PERCENT
DEPENDENCIES = ['uart']
AUTO_LOAD = ['sensor', 'button']
jiecang_desk_controller_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace('jiecang_desk_controller')
JiecangDeskController = jiecang_desk_controller_ns.class_('JiecangDeskController', cg.Component, uart.UARTDevice)
JiecangDeskButton = jiecang_desk_controller_ns.class_('JiecangDeskButton', button.Button, cg.Component)
CONF_SENSORS = "sensors"
CONF_BUTTONS = "buttons"
CONF_UNIT = "unit"
CONF_HEIGHT_MIN = "height_min"
CONF_HEIGHT_MAX = "height_max"
CONF_HEIGHT_PCT = "height_pct"
CONF_POSITION1 = "position1"
CONF_POSITION2 = "position2"
CONF_POSITION3 = "position3"
CONF_POSITION4 = "position4"
CONF_RAISE = "raise"
CONF_LOWER = "lower"
button_constants = {}
button_constants[CONF_RAISE] = 0
button_constants[CONF_LOWER] = 1
button_constants[CONF_POSITION1] = 2
button_constants[CONF_POSITION2] = 3
button_constants[CONF_POSITION3] = 4
button_constants[CONF_POSITION4] = 5
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA.extend({
cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskController),
cv.Optional(CONF_SENSORS): cv.Schema({
cv.Optional(CONF_HEIGHT): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_UNIT): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 0
),
cv.Optional(CONF_HEIGHT_PCT): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_PERCENT
),
cv.Optional(CONF_HEIGHT_MIN): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_HEIGHT_MAX): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION1): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION2): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION3): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION4): sensor.sensor_schema(
accuracy_decimals = 1,
unit_of_measurement = UNIT_CENTIMETER
),
}),
cv.Optional(CONF_BUTTONS): cv.Schema({
cv.Optional(CONF_RAISE): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
cv.Optional(CONF_LOWER): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION1): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION2): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION3): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
cv.Optional(CONF_POSITION4): button.BUTTON_SCHEMA.extend({cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(JiecangDeskButton)}),
}),
}).extend(uart.UART_DEVICE_SCHEMA)
async def to_code(config):
var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
await cg.register_component(var, config)
await uart.register_uart_device(var, config)
if CONF_SENSORS in config:
sensors = config[CONF_SENSORS]
if CONF_HEIGHT in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_HEIGHT])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_height(sens))
if CONF_UNIT in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_UNIT])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_unit(sens))
if CONF_HEIGHT_MIN in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_HEIGHT_MIN])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_height_min(sens))
if CONF_HEIGHT_MAX in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_HEIGHT_MAX])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_height_max(sens))
if CONF_HEIGHT_PCT in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_HEIGHT_PCT])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_height_pct(sens))
if CONF_POSITION1 in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_POSITION1])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_position1(sens))
if CONF_POSITION2 in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_POSITION2])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_position2(sens))
if CONF_POSITION3 in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_POSITION3])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_position3(sens))
if CONF_POSITION4 in sensors:
sens = await sensor.new_sensor(sensors[CONF_POSITION4])
cg.add(var.set_sensor_position4(sens))
if CONF_BUTTONS in config:
buttons = config[CONF_BUTTONS]
for button_type in buttons.keys():
btn = await button.new_button(buttons[button_type])
cg.add(var.add_button(btn, button_constants[button_type]))

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#include "jiecang_desk_controller.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
namespace esphome {
namespace jiecang_desk_controller {
static const char *const TAG = "jiecang_desk_controller";
float JiecangDeskController::byte2float(int high, int low) {
return static_cast<float>((high<<8) + low)/10;
}
bool JiecangDeskController::bufferMessage(int data, unsigned int *buffer, int len) {
// This is a very simple method of receiving messages from the desk.
// It will fail on messages that contain the value 0x7E in their payload.
// But it is super simple and works for the messages we care about.
// format: 0xF2 0xF2 [command] [param_count] [[param] ...] [checksum] 0x7E
// checksum: sum of [command], [param_count] and all [param]s
static int cmd_incoming = 0; // 0: wait for F2, 1: wait for 2nd F2, 2: buffer data
static int pos = 0;
if (cmd_incoming < 2 && data == 0xF2) { // start of message, must appear twice
cmd_incoming++;
pos = 0;
} else if (cmd_incoming == 1) { // no second F2 received
cmd_incoming = 0;
} else if (cmd_incoming == 2) {
if (data == 0x7E) { // end of message
cmd_incoming = 0;
for (;pos<len-1;pos++) { // fill rest of buffer with zeros
buffer[pos]=0;
}
return true;
} else if (pos >= len) { // message too long, drop it
cmd_incoming = 0;
} else {
buffer[pos++] = data; // buffer data
}
} // else: received garbage
return false;
}
void JiecangDeskController::handleMessage(unsigned int *message) {
// ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "message %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X", message[0], message[1], message[2], message[3], message[4], message[5], message[6], message[7], message[8], message[9]);
switch (message[0]) {
case 0x01:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "height 0x%0X%0X", message[2], message[3]);
if (height != nullptr) height->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
if (height_pct != nullptr)
height_pct->publish_state((height->state - height_min->state) / (height_max->state - height_min->state) * 100);
break;
case 0x0e:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "unit 0x%0X", message[2]);
if (unit != nullptr) unit->publish_state(message[2]);
break;
case 0x20:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "limits 0x%0X max %i min %i", message[2], (message[2] & 1), (message[2]>>4));
if (height_min != nullptr && (message[2] & 1) == 0) { // low nibble 0 -> no max limit, use physical_max
height_max->publish_state(physical_max);
}
if (height_max != nullptr && (message[2]>>4) == 0) { // high nibble 0 -> no min limit, use physical_min
height_min->publish_state(physical_min);
}
break;
case 0x07:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "physical limits 0x%02X%02X 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3], message[4], message[5]);
physical_max = byte2float(message[2], message[3]);
physical_min = byte2float(message[4], message[5]);
break;
case 0x21:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "height_max 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (height_max != nullptr) height_max->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
case 0x22:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "height_min 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (height_min != nullptr) height_min->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
case 0x25:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "position1 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (position1 != nullptr) position1->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
case 0x26:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "position2 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (position2 != nullptr) position2->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
case 0x27:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "position3 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (position3 != nullptr) position3->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
case 0x28:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "position4 0x%02X%02X", message[2], message[3]);
if (position4 != nullptr) position4->publish_state(byte2float(message[2], message[3]));
break;
default:
ESP_LOGV("jiecang_desk_controller", "unknown message %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X", message[0], message[1], message[2], message[3], message[4], message[5], message[6], message[7], message[8], message[9]);
}
}
void JiecangDeskController::update() {
const int max_length = 10;
static unsigned int buffer[max_length];
while (available()) {
if(bufferMessage(read(), buffer, max_length)) {
handleMessage(buffer);
}
}
}
void JiecangDeskController::send_simple_command(unsigned char cmd) {
write_array({ 0xF1, 0xF1, cmd, 0x00, cmd, 0x7E });
}
void JiecangDeskController::add_button(button::Button *btn, int action) {
btn->add_on_press_callback([this, action]() { this->button_press_action(action); });
}
void JiecangDeskController::raise() {
send_simple_command(0x01);
}
void JiecangDeskController::lower() {
send_simple_command(0x02);
}
void JiecangDeskController::goto_position(int pos) {
switch (pos) {
case 1:
send_simple_command(0x05);
break;
case 2:
send_simple_command(0x06);
break;
case 3:
send_simple_command(0x27);
break;
case 4:
send_simple_command(0x28);
break;
}
}
void JiecangDeskController::request_physical_limits() {
send_simple_command(0x0C);
}
void JiecangDeskController::request_limits() {
send_simple_command(0x20);
}
void JiecangDeskController::request_settings() {
send_simple_command(0x07);
}
void JiecangDeskController::button_press_action(int action) {
ESP_LOGV("JiecangDeskController", "button_press_action %i", action);
switch (action) {
case BUTTON_RAISE:
raise();
break;
case BUTTON_LOWER:
lower();
break;
case BUTTON_POSITION1:
goto_position(1);
break;
case BUTTON_POSITION2:
goto_position(2);
break;
case BUTTON_POSITION3:
goto_position(3);
break;
case BUTTON_POSITION4:
goto_position(4);
break;
}
}
void JiecangDeskButton::press_action() {}
} //namespace jiecang_desk_controller
} //namespace esphome

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#pragma once
#include <future>
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#include "esphome/components/sensor/sensor.h"
#include "esphome/components/button/button.h"
#include "esphome/components/uart/uart.h"
#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#define BUTTON_RAISE 0
#define BUTTON_LOWER 1
#define BUTTON_POSITION1 2
#define BUTTON_POSITION2 3
#define BUTTON_POSITION3 4
#define BUTTON_POSITION4 5
namespace esphome {
namespace jiecang_desk_controller {
class JiecangDeskController : public PollingComponent, public sensor::Sensor, public uart::UARTDevice {
private:
float physical_min = 0;
float physical_max = 0;
float byte2float(int high, int low);
bool bufferMessage(int data, unsigned int *buffer, int len);
void handleMessage(unsigned int *message);
public:
void update() override;
void set_sensor_height(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->height = sensor; }
void set_sensor_unit(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->unit = sensor; }
void set_sensor_height_min(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->height_min = sensor; }
void set_sensor_height_max(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->height_max = sensor; }
void set_sensor_height_pct(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->height_pct = sensor; }
void set_sensor_position1(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->position1 = sensor; }
void set_sensor_position2(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->position2 = sensor; }
void set_sensor_position3(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->position3 = sensor; }
void set_sensor_position4(sensor::Sensor *sensor) { this->position4 = sensor; }
void send_simple_command(unsigned char cmd);
void add_button(button::Button *btn, int action);
void raise();
void lower();
void goto_position(int pos);
void request_physical_limits();
void request_limits();
void request_settings();
protected:
Sensor *height{nullptr};
Sensor *unit{nullptr};
Sensor *height_min{nullptr};
Sensor *height_max{nullptr};
Sensor *height_pct{nullptr};
Sensor *position1{nullptr};
Sensor *position2{nullptr};
Sensor *position3{nullptr};
Sensor *position4{nullptr};
void button_press_action(int type);
};
class JiecangDeskButton : public Component, public button::Button {
protected:
void press_action() override;
};
} //namespace jiecang_desk_controller
} //namespace esphome